Bridging visa · FY 2026–27

Am I an Australian tax resident on a bridging visa?

Usually yes. And here is the thing nobody tells you: tax law does not care whether your is an A, B, C or E. That distinction belongs to migration law. Tax law asks three entirely different questions.

The three questions tax law actually asks

  1. Do you live here? That decides residency, through the four statutory tests — and the bridging visa itself is barely relevant. A lease, a job, your family here and a pending application all point to living here in the ordinary sense.
  2. Do you hold a temporary visa? That feeds the definition, which decides whether your overseas income is taxed in Australia. A bridging visa is a temporary visa, so limb (a) is satisfied.
  3. What application is the bridging visa attached to? Only this one looks at your specific circumstances — and only for the working holiday rates.

When a bridging visa is taxed as a working holiday visa

Section 3A(1)(c) of the Income Tax Rates Act 1986 treats you as a working holiday maker on a bridging visa only when all three hold:

Miss any one and you are on the ordinary tables instead. Waiting on a partner or student visa after holding a 417 does not qualify — the pending application has to be the working holiday one. What the working holiday rates look like →

Your overseas income, and a door that only closes

As a temporary resident, your foreign-source income is under s 768-910 of the ITAA 1997 — overseas rent and interest stay outside the Australian net. But the definition in s 995-1 has a sting in its final sentence.

01Once you have lived here on PR, you cannot go back

The definition says you are not a temporary resident if, at any time after the definition commenced, you have been an Australian resident under the income tax law while any of the three limbs was not satisfied. Living here on is precisely that: you were a tax resident, and limb (a) failed because PR is not a temporary visa. If that PR later lapses and you are back on a bridging visa, the door stays shut — your worldwide income remains assessable, even though your current visa is temporary.

The same sentence is why a spouse's permanent residency matters: limb (c) fails, and it does not come back.

Medicare levy while you wait

The 2% exemption runs through a , not through your visa. The awkward part for bridging visa holders is that a pending permanent visa application can give you access to Medicare — and if you are entitled to Medicare, you cannot get the statement, so the levy applies. Check what your specific application gives you before assuming you are exempt.

Two things you cannot do yet

Run the residency checker →

Common questions

Does a BVA versus a BVE change anything for tax?

No. The subclass is a migration distinction. What matters for tax is whether you reside here, that it is a temporary visa, and which application it attaches to.

My bridging visa has no work rights. Am I still a tax resident?

Possibly, yes. Residency turns on whether you live here, not on whether you may work. You can be a resident with little or no Australian income.

I held a 417, then applied for a partner visa. Which rates apply?

The ordinary ones. Section 3A(1)(c) requires the pending application to be the 417 or 462 itself, so a partner application takes you off the working holiday table.

My PR lapsed and I am on a bridging visa now. Overseas rent?

Likely assessable. Having lived here as a permanent resident triggers the final sentence of the s 995-1 definition, and temporary resident status does not come back.